Whether you’re visiting Washington D.C. for the first time or using it as your base to explore the East Coast, there’s no shortage of incredible day trips within at most a 2 hour drive from the nation’s capital. As a local who’s lived just 30 minutes from Washington D.C. my entire life, I’ve curated a list of the best spots you should visit while you’re here.
Many of these destinations require a car, as public transportation is quite limited. Renting a car is your best bet for flexibility and convenience to explore these must-see places. From charming small towns to stunning natural parks and historical landmarks, there’s something for everyone.
Nature Trips
Luray Caverns
Luray Caverns is a beautiful underground cave in Virginia, full of various mirror pools, salactites, and stone formations. It is the largest cavern in all of the eastern United States. Don’t miss the Great Stalacpipe Organ, the world’s largest instrument that can make music sounds from tapping the stalactites throughout the caverns. You can opt for a self-guided tour to explore your own pace or join a guided history tour for more in-depth insights. This visit is a must for geology and nature enthusiasts.
- Distance: Approximately 95 miles (1 hour 45 minutes by car)
- Address: 101 Cave Hill Road Luray, VA 22835
- Operating Hours: Every day of the year from 9am-5pm
Shenandoah National Park
Perfect for hiking enthusiasts, this national park offers panoramic views of the Blue Ridge Mountains, cascading waterfalls, and over 200,000 acres of lands full of various wild animals, foliage, and towering trees. The park is most wellknown for its Skyline Drive, especially during fall foliage season. The Skyline Drive is the only public road through the park which can take three hours to travel throughout. Here you can soak in the beautiful mountain views while driving through. Make sure to check weather conditions, road can be closed due to icy conditions. Entrance fees range from $15–$30 per vehicle, or you can purchase an annual pass for repeated visits.
- Distance: Approximately 75 miles (1 hour 30 minutes by car)
- Address: 17157 Skyline Dr, Front Royal, VA 22630
- Operating Hours: Always Opened, but for more details on specific facilities check the website.
Scott’s Run Nature Preserve
Scott’s Nature Preserve is the closest waterfall hike to the DC area. The preserve features various scenic trails, rugged terrain, flowing creeks, small cliffs, and a beautiful waterfall. The preserve’s 385 acres offer a perfect escape into nature, with trails ranging from easy to moderately challenging. It’s a great spot for a quick outdoor adventure close to the city.
- Distance: 15 miles (30 minutes by car)
- Address: 7400 VA-193, McLean, VA 22102
- Operating Hours: 6am-6pm
Cute Towns
Annapolis, MD
Known as the “Sailing Capital” of the US, Annapolis has a charming waterfront and gorgeous historic buildings throughout downtown. Here you can stroll down Main Street, explore boutique shops and take a walking tour of the US Naval Academy. I’m biased and love the school as my brother is a Naval Academy alum (go navy!). While you’re here, don’t forget to indulge in fresh Maryland blue crabs or other Chesapeake Bay seafood specialties.
- Distance: Approximately 32 miles (45 minutes by car)
Old Town Alexandria, VA
This colonial town is the nation’s third oldest historic district, offering cobblestone streets, unique boutiques, and yummy dining options. In Old Town, you can stroll around King Street, visit the Potomac waterfront, and soak up the charming atmosphere of this picturesque town.
- Distance: Approximately 8 miles (20 minutes by car)
Downtown Frederick, MD
Downtown Frederick combines history with a vibrant arts and food scene. Walk around the Carroll Creek Park, a small scenic promenade located in the center of the town with public art and charming views. During the winters, the park’s water is decorated with extravagant boat floats, while in the summer it’s decorated with various water plants. Here you’ll be able to explore local breweries, distilleries, and specialty shops that give the town its character.
- Distance from D.C.: 50 miles (1 hour by car)
Baltimore Inner Harbor, MD
The city has so much to offer, especially the Inner Harbor. Explore the National Aquarium, home to over 20,000 animals across diverse habitats like rainforests and Australian river gorges. Tour the historic ships docked at Baltimore’s floating museums or visit the Maryland Science Center for hands-on exhibits and fascinating demonstrations. The waterfront buzzes with activities, from paddle boating and kayaking to outdoor concerts at the pavilion during summer.
Just five minutes east of the harbor is Fell’s Point, my favorite spot in Baltimore. This charming neighborhood was once a bustling shipbuilding port and retains its historic charm with Belgian block streets, cozy boutiques, and a welcoming atmosphere that’s perfect for wandering and shopping.
- Distance: Approximately 40 miles (1 hour by car)
History and Art
Harpers Ferry, WV
Nestled at the confluence of the Potomac and Shenandoah Rivers, Harpers Ferry is a picturesque historic town that feels like stepping back in time. Explore the 19th-century buildings, including a boarding house, dry goods store, and tavern, all preserved as part of the Harpers Ferry National Historical Park. For Civil War enthusiasts, this town offers an in-depth look at history through its museums and exhibits. You can even see ongoing archaeological preservation. Don’t miss the iconic “Point,” where you can stand at the junction of three states (MD, VA, and WV) and watch the rivers converge. This is a personal favorite from my childhood—we’d grab bacon fries at a local pub and finish the day with cotton candy ice cream.
- Distance: 65 miles (1 hour 15 minutes by car)
- Address: 171 Shore Ln, Harpers Ferry, WV 25425
- Operating Hours: Historic exhibits are opened daily between 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Trails and parking lots are open daily from sunrise to sunset.
Glenstone Museum, MD
This hidden gem in Potomac combines contemporary art with serene landscapes. Glenstone features rotating exhibitions, thought-provoking outdoor sculptures, and almost 300 acres of meadows, streams, and wooded trails. Stroll through this tranquil space and reflect on the interplay of art and nature. Admission is free, but you’ll need to reserve tickets in advance. Keep in mind the museum is only open Thursday through Sunday, so plan your visit accordingly.
- Distance: 20 miles (30 minutes by car)
- Address: 12100 Glen Rd, Potomac, MD 20854
- Operating Hours: Thursday-Sunday 10 a.m. – 5 p.m.
Gettysburg National Military Park
Dive deep into Civil War history at this iconic battlefield park. Guided tours by licensed historians bring the Battle of Gettysburg to life with gripping stories of bravery and tragedy. Visit the National Cemetery and witness battle reenactments that transport you to the heart of the conflict. The nearby Visitor Center houses exhibits, artifacts, and a film that provide additional context to your exploration.
- Distance: 85 miles (1 hour 30 minutes by car)
- Location: 1195 Baltimore Pike, Gettysburg, PA 17325
- Operating Hours: Battlefield and roads are opened everyday sunrise to sunset. For hours of the museum, check the site.
Manassas, VA
Once a strategic railroad hub during the Civil War, Manassas is brimming with history and charm! It has a flourishing art scene and a lovely downtown which makes the city a must visit. Visit the Manassas Museum, the Liberia House (a plantation-turned-headquarters for both Union and Confederate forces), or the nearby National Battlefield Park, which commemorates two pivotal battles. You can also explore downtown for a walkable relaxed day trip.
- Distance: 35 miles (45 minutes by car)
Mount Vernon Estate, VA
George Washington’s estate offers a fascinating glimpse into colonial life. Walk through the first president’s mansion, visit his tomb and the slave memorial, and explore the beautifully maintained gardens. The estate’s museum provides deeper insights into Washington’s life and legacy.
The riverside views of the Potomac alone are worth the trip.
- Distance: 15 miles (30 minutes by car)
- Address: 3200 Mount Vernon Memorial Highway Mount Vernon, VA 22121
- Operating Hours: Check the site.
Honorable Mentions For Washington D.C. Day Trips
Here are some other places you can visit. I didn’t list them above because of various reasons such as repetition or distance. But you can research more into them if they intrigue you!
- Monticello, VA: Thomas Jefferson’s home.
- Lancaster, PA: Dive into Amish culture and history.
- Ocean City, MD: Classic boardwalk beach experience.
- Weverton Cliffs, MD: A stunning hike with panoramic views of the Potomac River.
- Williamsburg, VA: Step into a living history museum.
- Billy Goat Trail, MD: Challenging trails with gorgeous views along the Potomac.
There’s more to the DMV area than just the capital Washington D.C.. From historic landmarks like Gettysburg and Harpers Ferry to serene retreats like the Glenstone Museum and vibrant spots like Baltimore’s Inner Harbor, these day trips show that there’s so much more to the DMV area. No matter your interests—be it history, art, nature, or city vibes—there’s a perfect day trip waiting for you right outside of DC.
For those who prefer to stay within the city limits, don’t miss my guide to must-visit museums in Washington, D.C., where I dive into the best exhibits and insider tips to make your visit unforgettable!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Washington D.C. Day Trips
1. What is the best day trip from Washington, D.C., for history lovers?
Gettysburg National Military Park and Harpers Ferry are fantastic choices for history enthusiasts. Both destinations offer immersive experiences with knowledgeable guides, reenactments, and preserved historical sites.
2. Which day trip from D.C. is best for families with kids?
Baltimore’s Inner Harbor is perfect for families, with kid-friendly attractions like the National Aquarium, Maryland Science Center, and paddle boating on the harbor.
3. Are there any free day trip options near Washington, D.C.?
Yes! The Glenstone Museum offers free admission (with advance reservations), and Harpers Ferry has several free hiking trails and overlooks, including the famous “Point.”
4. What’s the most scenic day trip for nature lovers?
The Shenandoah National Park will have some of the best views of all East Coast. However, if too far, consider visiting Weverton Cliffs and the Billy Goat Trail, which provide stunning views and outdoor adventure close to D.C. as well. For a more curated experience, visit Glenstone Museum’s tranquil landscapes.
5. How far in advance should I plan a day trip?
It’s best to plan at least a couple days ahead, especially for destinations requiring tickets like Glenstone Museum or Mount Vernon. For other spots, check for operating hours and parking availability.
6. Can I visit these locations using public transportation?
While most destinations are easier to reach by car, some, like Baltimore’s Inner Harbor and Mount Vernon, offer public transit options. Research your chosen destination for specific routes.